Republic of India. Country Code: IN. Location: Southern Asia, bordering the Arabian Sea, the Bay of Bengal, Burma and Pakistan. Land Area: 1,237,062 square miles, one third the size of the United States of America. Capital: New Delhi. Climate: Tropical monsoon in south to temperate in north. Terrain: Plains in the south, deserts in the west, mountains in the north. Population: 1,014,003,817. Life Expectancy: 63 years. Literacy: 52%. Languages: English, Hindi, Telugu, Bengali and 24 other languages. Ethnic Groups: Indo-Aryan, Dravidian, Mongoloid. Currency: Rupee.
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