Republic of Yemen. Country Code: YM. Location: Middle East, bordering Oman and Saudi Arabia. Land Area: 205,356 square miles, slightly larger than twice the size of Wyoming. Capital: Sanaa. Climate: Mostly desert, hot and humid along west coast, temperate in western mountains affected by seasonal monsoon, very hot, dry, harsh desert in east. Terrain: Narrow coastal plain backed by flat-topped hills and rugged mountains, dissected upland desert plains in center slope into the desert interior of the Arabian Peninsula. Population: 17,479,206. Life Expectancy: 60 years. Literacy: 38%. Languages: Arabic. Ethnic Groups: Muslim, Jewish, Christian, and Hindu. Currency: Yemeni Rial.
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