Republic of El Salvador. Country Code: ES. Location: Central America, bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between Guatemala and Honduras. Land Area: 8,124 square miles, slightly smaller than Massachusetts. Capital: San Salvador. Climate: Tropical, rainy season (May to October), dry season (November to April), tropical on coast, temperate in uplands. Terrain: Mostly mountains with narrow coastal belt and central plateau. Population: 6,122,515. Life Expectancy: 73 years. Literacy: 71%. Languages: Spanish and Nahua. Currency: Salvadoran Colon.
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