95 days. Solanum xanthocarpum. Annual. Open Pollinated. Kantikari. The plant produces good yields of roots, fruits, and seeds. It is a popular herb variety prized for its respiratory support, as it is said to help with asthma and breathlessness. The whole plant, especially roots, fruits, and seeds, is used medicinally. The root is used to treat cough, sore throat, asthma, toothaches, and chest pain. This herb contains a high concentration of solasodine, which is used to manufacture cortisone and sex hormones. The plant is widespread in India, especially in dry wastelands and on roadsides, and grows as a low, spiny, diffuse shrub with lobed leaves, violet/blue flowers, and small globular berries that turn yellow when ripe. The berries are used in Indian curries. Commonly called yellow-berried nightshade, wild eggplant, or Indian nightshade. Also known as Kantakari. Drought Tolerant. Handle with care when harvesting; use gloves due to sharp spines. Excellent choice for herb gardens. A variety from India.
Seeds Per Pound: 275,000
Plant Height: 2 to 4 ft tall. Spreads 2 ft
Sunlight: Partial Shade/Full Sun
Planting Method: Indoor Sow/Direct Sow
Planting Instructions
Cold Stratification: Refrigerate for 2 to 3 days to improve germination.
Planting Instructions: Soak in water for 12 to 24 hours (overnight is common) to soften the coat and improve germination. Plant seeds ¼" deep. Cover lightly with a thin layer of Miracle-Gro Seed Starting Mix and water gently.
Plant Thinning: Thin plants to 12" apart, rows about 12 to 24" apart.
Soil Facts: Requires well-prepared soil. Prepare the bed by loosening the soil to a depth of 8–10 inches and mixing in compost or well-rotted manure. Avoid heavy clay or waterlogged soil.
Fertilizer: Use a general-purpose fertilizer when preparing the soil.
Germination: 14-21 days (sometimes longer) at 75 F. Requires 16 weeks for full maturity.